How buying a gun in Missoula works
Pick an FFL dealer near you that accepts shipped transfers and name it at checkout. We confirm their license and ship the firearm to them. Ammunition, optics and parts ship straight to your door where Montana law allows.
Montana has no purchase permit, no registration and no waiting period. A dealer sale uses ATF Form 4473 and the federal NICS background check. Federal age rules apply at a dealer: 21 for handguns and 18 for rifles and shotguns. Online orders ship to the Montana FFL you choose, who runs the check and hands over the gun.
Dealers in these communities all work for Missoula-area buyers:
- Lolo
- Frenchtown
- Bonner
- Clinton
- Florence
- Stevensville
- Seeley Lake
- Huson
Carrying a gun in Missoula County
Since 2021, Montana allows permitless concealed carry statewide for adults who may legally possess a firearm. The optional concealed weapon permit is issued by the sheriff of your county, here the Missoula County Sheriff, and helps with carry in other states. Schools, some government buildings and posted private property can still restrict carry.
Hunting near Missoula
Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks runs a five-week general rifle season for deer and elk that usually opens in late October and ends after Thanksgiving, with archery before it. Many deer and elk licenses are general, while some permits come from the draw. Check the current FWP regulations for your hunting district.
Elk and deer in the Lolo National Forest are hunted in Montana's general rifle season, with some permit areas by draw.
Elk, whitetail and black bear live in the forests on every side of town.
Public shooting ranges near Missoula
These public ranges are run by or with state wildlife agencies. Hours, fees and supervision vary, so check each range page before you go.
Source: State wildlife agency public range lists, September 2026. Distances are approximate; call or check the agency site before you drive out.